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Fire & Life Safety

Fire Alarm

FDNY Fire Alarm System — Periodic Test (NFPA 72)

Buildings with a fire alarm/detection system must inspect and test it on the NFPA 72 schedule (practically an annual full functional test) using an FDNY Certificate of Fitness holder from an approved company.

Who is covered

Any building with a fire alarm or detection system — most multiple dwellings, commercial, and institutional buildings.

What the law requires

  • Contract an FDNY-approved fire alarm company with a correctly-certified technician.
  • Perform the NFPA 72 periodic test (devices, notification, supervisory/trouble signals, central-station transmission).
  • Retain the signed test record on site for FDNY/insurer review.

Filing frequency and deadlines

Penalty structure

Non-compliance with Fire Alarm can result in the following penalties:

  • FDNY violation/summons to OATH for an untested or impaired fire alarm system.

Exemptions

  • Buildings with no fire alarm/detection system.

Recent updates and amendments

Cadence is standard-driven (NFPA 72), not a fixed nyc.gov date — model it as a recurring interval from the last test.

Reference

NYC Fire Code Ch. 9; NFPA 72 as adoptedFDNY Bureau of Fire Prevention

Official source: FDNY — Fire Alarm System Certificates

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